Cuba vs India Military Comparison
Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.
Cuba
50K active troops
$2B budget
VS
India
1M active troops
$80B budget
900
Tanks
4,614
3,500
Armored Vehicles
12,000
550
Artillery
4,275
175
Rocket Systems
266
8
Fighter Jets
538
21
Helicopters
812
59
Warships
295
0
Submarines
17
Nuclear Arsenal
India
LARGEST
172
WARHEADS
Cuba
NON-NUCLEAR
0
WARHEADS
Warheads Over Time
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI
Defense Budget vs GDP
Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.
Defense Budget Over Time ($B)
Defense Budget as % of GDP
Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)
Military Active Personnel
India
LARGEST
1.45M
TROOPS
Cuba
3.4% OF LARGEST
49K
TROOPS
India has 29.49× the active personnel of Cuba
Air Force Total Aircraft
India
LARGEST
2.18K
AIRCRAFT
Cuba
4.2% OF LARGEST
92
AIRCRAFT
India has 23.72× the aircraft of Cuba
Total Naval Assets
Land Forces — Detailed Metrics
| Metric |
Cuba
|
India
|
|---|---|---|
| Active Personnel | 49,000 | 1,445,000 |
| Reserve Personnel | 39,000 | 1,155,000 |
| Total Military Personnel | 88,000 | 2,610,550 |
| Defense Budget (USD) | $1,610,000,000 | $81,400,000,000 |
| Tanks | 900 | 4,614 |
| Armored Vehicles | 3,500 | 12,000 |
| Self-Propelled Artillery | 50 | 100 |
| Towed Artillery | 500 | 4,175 |
| Rocket Projectors | 175 | 266 |
Air Force — Detailed Metrics
| Metric |
Cuba
|
India
|
|---|---|---|
| Total Aircraft | 92 | 2,182 |
| Fighters | 8 | 538 |
| Attack Aircraft | 12 | 172 |
| Transport Aircraft | 16 | 250 |
| Trainer Aircraft | 35 | 359 |
| Helicopters | 21 | 812 |
| Attack Helicopters | 4 | 68 |
Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics
| Metric |
Cuba
|
India
|
|---|---|---|
| Total Naval Assets | 59 | 295 |
| Aircraft Carriers | 0 | 2 |
| Destroyers | 0 | 12 |
| Frigates | 3 | 13 |
| Corvettes | 8 | 19 |
| Submarines | 0 | 17 |
| Patrol Vessels | 45 | 139 |
| Mine Warfare Vessels | 3 | 3 |
See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison.
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Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research.
Last updated August 2026.
Sources & methodology