Brazil vs Italy Military Comparison

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Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.

Brazil flag
Brazil
400K active troops $20B budget
VS
Italy flag
Italy
200K active troops $30B budget
439
Tanks
200
1,896
Armored Vehicles
3,500
606
Artillery
159
180
Rocket Systems
21
43
Fighter Jets
96
151
Helicopters
354
112
Warships
143
5
Submarines
8

Nuclear Arsenal

Brazil
Brazil flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Italy
Italy flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI

Defense Budget vs GDP

Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.

Defense Budget Over Time ($B)

Defense Budget as % of GDP

Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)

Military Active Personnel

Brazil
Brazil flag LARGEST
366.5K TROOPS
Italy
Italy flag 46.4% OF LARGEST
170K TROOPS
Brazil flag Brazil 366.5Ktroops
LARGEST
Italy flag Italy 170Ktroops
46.4% of largest
Brazil has 2.16× the active personnel of Italy

Air Force Total Aircraft

Italy
Italy flag LARGEST
862 AIRCRAFT
Brazil
Brazil flag 78.8% OF LARGEST
679 AIRCRAFT
Italy flag Italy 862aircraft
LARGEST
Brazil flag Brazil 679aircraft
78.8% of largest
Italy has 1.27× the aircraft of Brazil

Land Forces — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Brazil flag Brazil
Italy flag Italy
Active Personnel 366,500 170,000
Reserve Personnel 1,340,000 18,300
Total Military Personnel 1,700,000 188,300
Defense Budget (USD) $19,700,000,000 $29,800,000,000
Tanks 439 200
Armored Vehicles 1,896 3,500
Self-Propelled Artillery 56 89
Towed Artillery 550 70
Rocket Projectors 180 21

Air Force — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Brazil flag Brazil
Italy flag Italy
Total Aircraft 679 862
Fighters 43 96
Attack Aircraft 57 58
Transport Aircraft 110 87
Trainer Aircraft 168 186
Helicopters 151 354
Attack Helicopters 12 59

Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics

See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison. View full Brazil vs Italy comparison →
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology