Russia
Sao Tome and Principe

Land Area

Russia flag Russia
17,098,246 km² Largest
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe
964 km² 0.0% of largest
Russia is 17736.77× larger than Sao Tome and Principe

Population

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
142.6M PEOPLE
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
240.25K PEOPLE
Russia flag Russia 142.6M
LARGEST 8.3/km²
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe 240.25K
0.2% of largest 249.2/km²
Russia has 593.54× the population of Sao Tome and Principe

GDP

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
$4.45T
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
$0.98B
Russia flag Russia $4.45T
LARGEST
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe $0.98B
0.0% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
900K TROOPS
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
650 TROOPS
Russia flag Russia 900Ktroops
LARGEST
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe 650troops
0.1% of largest
Russia has 1384.62× the active personnel of Sao Tome and Principe

Air Force

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
4.17K AIRCRAFT
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
2 AIRCRAFT
Russia flag Russia 4.17Kaircraft
LARGEST
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe 2aircraft
0.0% of largest
Russia has 2086.50× the aircraft of Sao Tome and Principe

Wealth

Gold Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
2,332.8 Metric Tonnes
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag
No data available

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
$413B Reserves · excl. gold
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag
$0B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

Russia
Russia flag MOST
120 billionaires
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
80 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Russia
Russia flag NET EXPORTER
Production 10.8M b/d
Consumption 3.7M b/d
+7.1M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Russia
Russia flag $476.4B
Exports
$476.4B
Imports
$382.4B
Trade Balance
+$94.0B Trade Surplus
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Exports
N/A
Imports
N/A
Trade Balance
N/A

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
1.7kg
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
Tea kg / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
1.4kg
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
Beer litres / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
58L
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
Wine litres / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
7L
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
10.4L
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe consumption
4.3L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Russia flag
Russia
24.5%
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
5.7%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

Russia flag
Russia
192 Gold
164 Silver
184 Bronze
540 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 422 ❄ Winter: 118
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
No Olympic medal data

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Russia flag Russia
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe

Age Demographics

Median Age

Russia flag Russia
OLDEST
39.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe
YOUNGEST
19.3 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Russia is 19.9 years older (median) than Sao Tome and Principe
Youth Population Sao Tome and Principe has the highest youth population at 65.6% (under 30)
Elderly Population Russia has the highest elderly population at 22% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Russia flag Russia
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
119
Tourist Arrivals per year
24.4M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
32
0
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
32
0
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Russia flag Russia
Sao Tome and Principe flag Sao Tome and Principe
Cost of Living Index
35.8
33.5
Rent Index
15.2
12.4
Groceries Index
32.5
35.8
Restaurant Price Index
28.0
28.6
Local Purchasing Power
45.0
16.2
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $8 $5
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $35 $18
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $600 $280
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $400 $160
Monthly Utilities (USD) $85 $55
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $12 $35
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $25 $2

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

Russia
$1,003 2023
Sao Tome and Principe
$171 2023

Physicians per 1,000

Russia
5.1 2022
Sao Tome and Principe
0.5 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

Russia
6.8 2023
Sao Tome and Principe
2.9 2019

Diabetes prevalence

Sao Tome and Principe
12.1% 2024
Russia
5.9% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Sao Tome and Principe
17.9% 2024
Russia
17.6% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

Russia
21.4 2021
Sao Tome and Principe
0.9 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Russia vs Sao Tome and Principe — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Russia Sao Tome and Principe
Population 142600000 240254
Area (sq km) 17098246 964
Capital Moscow São Tomé
Official Language Russian Portuguese
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STN)
Government Type Federal semi-presidential republic Unitary semi-presidential republic

Military Strength

Metric Russia Sao Tome and Principe
Active Personnel 900,000 650
Reserve Personnel 2,000,000 200
Total Military Personnel 3,350,000 850
Defense Budget (USD) $154,000,000,000 $6,000,000
Tanks 12,420 0
Armored Vehicles 30,122 3
Self-Propelled Artillery 6,574 0
Towed Artillery 7,571 0
Rocket Projectors 3,391 0

Economy

Metric Russia Sao Tome and Principe
GDP (USD) $4,450,000,000,000 $981,293,587
GDP Per Capita (USD) $31,206 $4,084
Unemployment Rate (%) 2.1% 9.1%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 33.0 40.7
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STN)
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Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

Russia is 17736.8 times larger in area than Sao Tome and Principe. That's a massive difference!
Russia has 593.5 times more people than Sao Tome and Principe.
Russia has the highest GDP per capita at $31,206 among the selected countries.
Russia has the largest economy with a GDP of $4.45 trillion.
Russia has the largest active military personnel with 900,000 troops.
Russia has the largest air force with 4,173 aircraft.
Russia has the largest navy with 605 vessels.
Russia Fact: Russia spans 11 time zones, more than any other country in the world.

Russia vs Sao Tome and Principe: Key Comparisons

Economy: Russia's GDP of $4.5T is 4534.8x larger than Sao Tome and Principe's $981,293,587 — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Russia's population of 143M is 593.5x larger than Sao Tome and Principe's 240,254.
Area: Russia covers 17,098,246 km², making it 17736.8x larger than Sao Tome and Principe.
Military: Russia fields 900Thousand active troops vs Sao Tome and Principe's 650.
Life Expectancy: Russia leads with a life expectancy of 73 years vs Sao Tome and Principe's 70.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated July 2026. Sources & methodology