Netherlands
United States of America

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Netherlands flag Netherlands
41,850 km² 0.4% of largest
United States of America is 234.97× larger than Netherlands

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
341.78M PEOPLE
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 5.3% OF LARGEST
18.09M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 341.78M
LARGEST 34.8/km²
Netherlands flag Netherlands 18.09M
5.3% of largest 432.2/km²
United States of America has 18.90× the population of Netherlands

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$30.77T
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 4.3% OF LARGEST
$1.33T
United States of America flag United States of America $30.77T
LARGEST
Netherlands flag Netherlands $1.33T
4.3% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 2.6% OF LARGEST
35.41K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Netherlands flag Netherlands 35.41Ktroops
2.6% of largest
United States of America has 38.05× the active personnel of Netherlands

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 1.2% OF LARGEST
162 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Netherlands flag Netherlands 162aircraft
1.2% of largest
United States of America has 82.10× the aircraft of Netherlands

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 7.5% OF LARGEST
612.5 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 12.3% OF LARGEST
$28B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 2% OF MOST
17 billionaires

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels
Netherlands
Netherlands flag 0.3% OF LARGEST
0.2 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Netherlands
Netherlands flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.0M b/d
Consumption 0.8M b/d
−0.8M b/d net
United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Netherlands
Netherlands flag $1,001.5B
Exports
$1,001.5B
Imports
$814.0B
Trade Balance
+$187.4B Trade Surplus
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Netherlands flag
Netherlands consumption
8.3kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Netherlands flag
Netherlands consumption
0.7kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Netherlands flag
Netherlands consumption
79L
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Wine litres / person / yr
Netherlands flag
Netherlands consumption
19L
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Netherlands flag
Netherlands consumption
8.6L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
20.0%
United States of America flag
United States of America
14.1%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
174 Gold
168 Silver
183 Bronze
525 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 358 ❄ Winter: 167

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Netherlands flag Netherlands
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

Netherlands flag Netherlands
OLDEST
42.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
United States of America flag United States of America
YOUNGEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Netherlands is 4.0 years older (median) than United States of America
Youth Population United States of America has the highest youth population at 38.4% (under 30)
Elderly Population Netherlands has the highest elderly population at 25% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Netherlands flag Netherlands
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
191
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
20.1M
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
22
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
1
16
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
13
26
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Netherlands flag Netherlands
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index
65.8
71.0
Rent Index
35.0
43.5
Groceries Index
62.5
69.8
Restaurant Price Index
68.0
73.2
Local Purchasing Power
95.0
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $15 $20
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $65 $80
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $1,400 $1,950
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $1,100 $1,500
Monthly Utilities (USD) $150 $175
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $45 $68
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $85 $85

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

USA
$13,473 2023
Netherlands
$6,845 2024

Physicians per 1,000

Netherlands
3.9 2022
USA
3.7 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

USA
2.7 2022
Netherlands
2.4 2022

Diabetes prevalence

USA
13.7% 2024
Netherlands
5.0% 2024

Obesity prevalence

USA
41.0% 2024
Netherlands
14.7% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

USA
15.6 2021
Netherlands
11.5 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Netherlands vs USA — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Netherlands United States of America
Population 18087633 341784857
Area (sq km) 41850 9833517
Capital Amsterdam Washington, D.C.
Official Language Dutch English (de facto)
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Netherlands United States of America
Active Personnel 35,410 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 4,500 799,500
Total Military Personnel 39,910 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $14,378,000,000 $816,000,000,000
Tanks 18 6,612
Armored Vehicles 979 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 24 1,498
Towed Artillery 0 1,339
Rocket Projectors 0 1,366

Economy

Metric Netherlands United States of America
GDP (USD) $1,332,767,651,100 $30,769,700,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $73,684 $90,027
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.9% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 25.7 41.8
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 235.0 times larger in area than Netherlands. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 18.9 times more people than Netherlands.
United States of America has the highest GDP per capita at $90,027 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $30.77 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Netherlands vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $30.8T is 23.1x larger than Netherlands's $1.3T — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 342M is 18.9x larger than Netherlands's 18M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 235.0x larger than Netherlands.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Netherlands's 35Thousand.
Trade: Netherlands runs a trade surplus of $187B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: Netherlands leads with a life expectancy of 82 years vs United States of America's 79.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology