THB
…
GBP
…
Land Area
Thailand
513,120 km²
Largest
United Kingdom
243,610 km²
47.5% of largest
Thailand is 2.11× larger than United Kingdom
Population
Thailand
LARGEST
71.62M
PEOPLE
United Kingdom
97.0% OF LARGEST
69.49M
PEOPLE
Thailand has 1.03× the population of United Kingdom
GDP
United Kingdom
LARGEST
$4.0T
Thailand
14.4% OF LARGEST
$577.01B
Armed Forces
Active Personnel
Thailand
LARGEST
360.85K
TROOPS
United Kingdom
42.5% OF LARGEST
153.29K
TROOPS
Thailand has 2.35× the active personnel of United Kingdom
Air Force
United Kingdom
LARGEST
733
AIRCRAFT
Thailand
75.7% OF LARGEST
555
AIRCRAFT
United Kingdom has 1.32× the aircraft of Thailand
Naval Assets
Thailand
United Kingdom
Wealth
Gold Reserves
United Kingdom
LARGEST
310.3
Metric Tonnes
Thailand
75.6% OF LARGEST
234.5
Metric Tonnes
Foreign-Exchange Reserves
Thailand
LARGEST
$217B
Reserves · excl. gold
United Kingdom
68.7% OF LARGEST
$149B
Reserves · excl. gold
Billionaires
United Kingdom
MOST
165
billionaires
Thailand
—
Oil
Proven Reserves
United Kingdom
LARGEST
2.5
Billion barrels
Production & Consumption
United Kingdom
NET IMPORTER
Production
0.8M b/d
Consumption
1.5M b/d
−0.8M b/d net
Trade (Import/Export)
Thailand
$368.8B
Exports
$368.8B
Imports
$351.2B
Trade Balance
+$17.7B
Trade Surplus
United Kingdom
$1,142.1B
Exports
$1,142.1B
Imports
$1,174.2B
Trade Balance
$-32.1B
Trade Deficit
Drinks per Person
Coffee
kg / person / yr
United Kingdom
consumption
Thailand
supply
Tea
kg / person / yr
United Kingdom
consumption
Thailand
supply
Beer
litres / person / yr
United Kingdom
consumption
Thailand
consumption
Wine
litres / person / yr
United Kingdom
consumption
Thailand
supply
Alcohol
litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United Kingdom
consumption
Thailand
consumption
Smoking
% of adults 15+ who smoke
Thailand
United Kingdom
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)
Olympic Medals
United Kingdom
320
Gold
348
Silver
362
Bronze
1,030
Total Medals
☀ Summer: 991
❄ Winter: 39
Thailand
11
Gold
11
Silver
19
Bronze
41
Total Medals
☀ Summer: 41
❄ Winter: 0
Religious Demographics
Religious Distribution
Religious Composition by Country
Thailand
United Kingdom
Age Demographics
Median Age
United Kingdom
40.6
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Thailand
40.2
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Age Distribution
Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)
Demographic Insights
Age Gap
United Kingdom is 0.4 years older (median) than Thailand
Youth Population
Thailand has the highest youth population at 36.2% (under 30)
Elderly Population
United Kingdom has the highest elderly population at 23.4% (60+)
Global Statistics
| Metric |
Thailand
|
United Kingdom
|
|---|---|---|
| Travel & Mobility | ||
| Passport Power visa-free destinations | — |
188
|
| Tourist Arrivals per year | — |
37.0M
|
| Culture & Prestige | ||
| Nobel Laureates all-time |
0
|
137
|
| 3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide |
2
|
10
|
| UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites |
8
|
34
|
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
Cost of Living
|
Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100)
Lower values indicate lower costs.
|
Thailand
|
United Kingdom
|
|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living Index |
|
|
| Rent Index |
|
|
| Groceries Index |
|
|
| Restaurant Price Index |
|
|
| Local Purchasing Power |
|
|
| Common Expenses Comparison | ||
| Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) | $5 | $15 |
| Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) | $25 | $65 |
| Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) | $600 | $1,500 |
| Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) | $400 | $1,100 |
| Monthly Utilities (USD) | $80 | $190 |
| Internet (60 Mbps, USD) | $25 | $35 |
| Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) | $20 | $85 |
Health
Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.
Health spending / person
United Kingdom
Thailand
Physicians per 1,000
United Kingdom
Thailand
Hospital beds per 1,000
United Kingdom
Thailand
Diabetes prevalence
Thailand
United Kingdom
Obesity prevalence
United Kingdom
Thailand
Suicide rate per 100k
Thailand
United Kingdom
Want the long view?
GDP, population, reserves & trade for Thailand vs United Kingdom — charted over the decades.
Basic Information
| Metric | Thailand | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 71619863 | 69487000 |
| Area (sq km) | 513120 | 243610 |
| Capital | Bangkok | London |
| Official Language | Thai | English |
| Currency | Thai Baht (THB) | Pound Sterling (GBP) |
| Government Type | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
Military Strength
| Metric | Thailand | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Active Personnel | 360,850 | 153,290 |
| Reserve Personnel | 200,000 | 81,500 |
| Total Military Personnel | 560,850 | 234,790 |
| Defense Budget (USD) | $7,300,000,000 | $68,400,000,000 |
| Tanks | 737 | 227 |
| Armored Vehicles | 2,614 | 5,015 |
| Self-Propelled Artillery | 24 | 89 |
| Towed Artillery | 426 | 126 |
| Rocket Projectors | 64 | 44 |
Economy
| Metric | Thailand | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (USD) | $577,009,981,112 | $4,002,587,541,846 |
| GDP Per Capita (USD) | $8,057 | $57,602 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 0.8% | 4.7% |
| GINI Index (Income Inequality) | 33.3 | 32.4 |
| Currency | Thai Baht (THB) | Pound Sterling (GBP) |
| Loading current exchange rates… | ||
Interesting Comparisons & Trivia
Did You Know?
Thailand is 2.1 times larger in area than United Kingdom.
United Kingdom has the highest GDP per capita at $57,602 among the selected countries.
United Kingdom has the largest economy with a GDP of
$4.0 trillion.
Thailand has the largest active military personnel with 360,850 troops.
United Kingdom has the largest air force with 733 aircraft.
Thailand has the largest navy with 164 vessels.
UK Fact: The London Underground is the oldest underground railway network in the world, opening in 1863.
Thailand vs United Kingdom: Key Comparisons
Economy: United Kingdom's GDP of $4.0T is 6.9x larger than Thailand's $577B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Thailand's population of 72M is 1.0x larger than United Kingdom's 69M.
Area: Thailand covers 513,120 km², making it 2.1x larger than United Kingdom.
Military: Thailand fields 360Thousand active troops vs United Kingdom's 150Thousand.
Trade: Thailand runs a trade surplus of $18B while United Kingdom has a trade deficit of $32B.
Life Expectancy: United Kingdom leads with a life expectancy of 81 years vs Thailand's 77.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research.
Last updated August 2026.
Sources & methodology