India vs Spain Military Comparison

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Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.

India flag
India
1M active troops $80B budget
VS
Spain flag
Spain
100K active troops $10B budget
4,614
Tanks
327
12,000
Armored Vehicles
2,040
4,275
Artillery
152
266
Rocket Systems
0
538
Fighter Jets
139
812
Helicopters
164
295
Warships
46
17
Submarines
3

Nuclear Arsenal

India
India flag LARGEST
172 WARHEADS
Spain
Spain flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Warheads Over Time
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI

Defense Budget vs GDP

Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.

Defense Budget Over Time ($B)

Defense Budget as % of GDP

Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)

Military Active Personnel

India
India flag LARGEST
1.45M TROOPS
Spain
Spain flag 8.3% OF LARGEST
120.35K TROOPS
India flag India 1.45Mtroops
LARGEST
Spain flag Spain 120.35Ktroops
8.3% of largest
India has 12.01× the active personnel of Spain

Air Force Total Aircraft

India
India flag LARGEST
2.18K AIRCRAFT
Spain
Spain flag 23.9% OF LARGEST
522 AIRCRAFT
India flag India 2.18Kaircraft
LARGEST
Spain flag Spain 522aircraft
23.9% of largest
India has 4.18× the aircraft of Spain

Land Forces — Detailed Metrics

Metric
India flag India
Spain flag Spain
Active Personnel 1,445,000 120,350
Reserve Personnel 1,155,000 15,150
Total Military Personnel 2,610,550 135,500
Defense Budget (USD) $81,400,000,000 $14,900,000,000
Tanks 4,614 327
Armored Vehicles 12,000 2,040
Self-Propelled Artillery 100 96
Towed Artillery 4,175 56
Rocket Projectors 266 0

Air Force — Detailed Metrics

Metric
India flag India
Spain flag Spain
Total Aircraft 2,182 522
Fighters 538 139
Attack Aircraft 172 87
Transport Aircraft 250 43
Trainer Aircraft 359 89
Helicopters 812 164
Attack Helicopters 68 18

Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics

See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison. View full India vs Spain comparison →
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology