Ecuador
India

Land Area

India flag India
3,287,263 km² Largest
Ecuador flag Ecuador
283,561 km² 8.6% of largest
India is 11.59× larger than Ecuador

Population

India
India flag LARGEST
1.46B PEOPLE
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 1.2% OF LARGEST
18.29M PEOPLE
India flag India 1.46B
LARGEST 445.3/km²
Ecuador flag Ecuador 18.29M
1.2% of largest 64.5/km²
India has 80.04× the population of Ecuador

GDP

India
India flag LARGEST
$3.96T
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 3.3% OF LARGEST
$130.32B
India flag India $3.96T
LARGEST
Ecuador flag Ecuador $130.32B
3.3% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

India
India flag LARGEST
1.45M TROOPS
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 2.8% OF LARGEST
40.25K TROOPS
India flag India 1.45Mtroops
LARGEST
Ecuador flag Ecuador 40.25Ktroops
2.8% of largest
India has 35.90× the active personnel of Ecuador

Air Force

India
India flag LARGEST
2.18K AIRCRAFT
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 3.4% OF LARGEST
74 AIRCRAFT
India flag India 2.18Kaircraft
LARGEST
Ecuador flag Ecuador 74aircraft
3.4% of largest
India has 29.49× the aircraft of Ecuador

Wealth

Gold Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
876.2 Metric Tonnes
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 3.0% OF LARGEST
26.3 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
$570B Reserves · excl. gold
Ecuador
Ecuador flag 0.8% OF LARGEST
$4B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

India
India flag MOST
200 billionaires
Ecuador
Ecuador flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
4.5 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

India
India flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.7M b/d
Consumption 5.3M b/d
−4.6M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Ecuador
Ecuador flag $37.8B
Exports
$37.8B
Imports
$33.6B
Trade Balance
+$4.2B Trade Surplus
India
India flag $827.4B
Exports
$827.4B
Imports
$918.3B
Trade Balance
$-90.9B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
0.1kg
Ecuador flag
Ecuador supply
0.0kg
Tea kg / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
0.8kg
Ecuador flag
Ecuador supply
0.2kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Ecuador flag
Ecuador supply
40L
India flag
India supply
2L
Wine litres / person / yr
Ecuador flag
Ecuador supply
1L
India flag
India consumption
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
5.2L
Ecuador flag
Ecuador consumption
3.2L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
10.0%
India flag
India
8.9%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

India flag
India
10 Gold
10 Silver
21 Bronze
41 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 41 ❄ Winter: 0
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
4 Gold
4 Silver
2 Bronze
10 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 10 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Ecuador flag Ecuador
India flag India

Age Demographics

Median Age

Ecuador flag Ecuador
OLDEST
28.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
India flag India
YOUNGEST
28.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Ecuador is 0.6 years older (median) than India
Youth Population India has the highest youth population at 52.5% (under 30)
Elderly Population Ecuador has the highest elderly population at 10.5% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Ecuador flag Ecuador
India flag India
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
62
Tourist Arrivals per year
17.9M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
0
10
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
5
43
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Ecuador flag Ecuador
India flag India
Cost of Living Index
38.5
25.0
Rent Index
18.0
8.5
Groceries Index
35.0
28.0
Restaurant Price Index
32.0
20.0
Local Purchasing Power
40.0
35.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $6 $3
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $30 $15
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $450 $250
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $300 $150
Monthly Utilities (USD) $70 $35
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $22 $12
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $18 $15

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

Ecuador
$509 2023
India
$85 2023

Physicians per 1,000

Ecuador
2.3 2020
India
0.7 2020

Hospital beds per 1,000

India
1.6 2021
Ecuador
1.3 2023

Diabetes prevalence

India
10.5% 2024
Ecuador
4.9% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Ecuador
28.9% 2024
India
8.0% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

India
12.6 2021
Ecuador
7.6 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Ecuador vs India — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Ecuador India
Population 18289896 1463865525
Area (sq km) 283561 3287263
Capital Quito New Delhi
Official Language Spanish Hindi and English (official), 21 other scheduled languages
Currency United States Dollar (USD) Indian Rupee (INR)
Government Type Unitary presidential republic Federal parliamentary constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Ecuador India
Active Personnel 40,250 1,445,000
Reserve Personnel 118,000 1,155,000
Total Military Personnel 158,250 2,610,550
Defense Budget (USD) $2,510,000,000 $81,400,000,000
Tanks 0 4,614
Armored Vehicles 214 12,000
Self-Propelled Artillery 0 100
Towed Artillery 72 4,175
Rocket Projectors 26 266

Economy

Metric Ecuador India
GDP (USD) $130,320,560,400 $3,956,067,115,772
GDP Per Capita (USD) $7,125 $2,702
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.3% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 45.9 25.5
Currency United States Dollar (USD) Indian Rupee (INR)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

India is 11.6 times larger in area than Ecuador. That's a massive difference!
India has 80.0 times more people than Ecuador. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
Ecuador has the highest GDP per capita at $7,125 among the selected countries.
India has the largest economy with a GDP of $3.96 trillion.
India has the largest active military personnel with 1,445,000 troops.
India has the largest air force with 2,182 aircraft.
India has the largest navy with 295 vessels.
India Fact: India has the world's largest film industry, producing over 1,800 films annually, more than twice Hollywood's output.

Ecuador vs India: Key Comparisons

Economy: India's GDP of $4.0T is 30.4x larger than Ecuador's $130B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: India's population of 1.5B is 80.0x larger than Ecuador's 18M.
Area: India covers 3,287,263 km², making it 11.6x larger than Ecuador.
Military: India fields 1.4Million active troops vs Ecuador's 40Thousand.
Trade: Ecuador runs a trade surplus of $4B while India has a trade deficit of $91B.
Life Expectancy: Ecuador leads with a life expectancy of 78 years vs India's 72.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology