China vs Malta Military Comparison

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Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.

China flag
China
2M active troops $300B budget
VS
Malta flag
Malta
2K active troops $90000000 budget
5,651
Tanks
0
35,000
Armored Vehicles
14
10,366
Artillery
0
2,430
Rocket Systems
0
1,200
Fighter Jets
0
912
Helicopters
2
777
Warships
9
79
Submarines
0

Nuclear Arsenal

China
China flag LARGEST
500 WARHEADS
Malta
Malta flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Warheads Over Time
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI

Defense Budget vs GDP

Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.

Defense Budget Over Time ($B)

Defense Budget as % of GDP

Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)

Military Active Personnel

China
China flag LARGEST
2.04M TROOPS
Malta
Malta flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
2K TROOPS
China flag China 2.04Mtroops
LARGEST
Malta flag Malta 2Ktroops
0.1% of largest
China has 1017.50× the active personnel of Malta

Air Force Total Aircraft

China
China flag LARGEST
3.29K AIRCRAFT
Malta
Malta flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
6 AIRCRAFT
China flag China 3.29Kaircraft
LARGEST
Malta flag Malta 6aircraft
0.2% of largest
China has 547.50× the aircraft of Malta

Land Forces — Detailed Metrics

Metric
China flag China
Malta flag Malta
Active Personnel 2,035,000 2,000
Reserve Personnel 510,000 0
Total Military Personnel 2,545,000 2,000
Defense Budget (USD) $292,000,000,000 $85,000,000.0
Tanks 5,651 0
Armored Vehicles 35,000 14
Self-Propelled Artillery 4,120 0
Towed Artillery 6,246 0
Rocket Projectors 2,430 0

Air Force — Detailed Metrics

Metric
China flag China
Malta flag Malta
Total Aircraft 3,285 6
Fighters 1,200 0
Attack Aircraft 1,600 0
Transport Aircraft 406 2
Trainer Aircraft 314 2
Helicopters 912 2
Attack Helicopters 281 0

Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics

See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison. View full China vs Malta comparison →
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology