Brazil vs Spain Military Comparison

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Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.

Brazil flag
Brazil
400K active troops $20B budget
VS
Spain flag
Spain
100K active troops $10B budget
439
Tanks
327
1,896
Armored Vehicles
2,040
606
Artillery
152
180
Rocket Systems
0
43
Fighter Jets
139
151
Helicopters
164
112
Warships
46
5
Submarines
3

Nuclear Arsenal

Brazil
Brazil flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Spain
Spain flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI

Defense Budget vs GDP

Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.

Defense Budget Over Time ($B)

Defense Budget as % of GDP

Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)

Military Active Personnel

Brazil
Brazil flag LARGEST
366.5K TROOPS
Spain
Spain flag 32.8% OF LARGEST
120.35K TROOPS
Brazil flag Brazil 366.5Ktroops
LARGEST
Spain flag Spain 120.35Ktroops
32.8% of largest
Brazil has 3.05× the active personnel of Spain

Air Force Total Aircraft

Brazil
Brazil flag LARGEST
679 AIRCRAFT
Spain
Spain flag 76.9% OF LARGEST
522 AIRCRAFT
Brazil flag Brazil 679aircraft
LARGEST
Spain flag Spain 522aircraft
76.9% of largest
Brazil has 1.30× the aircraft of Spain

Land Forces — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Brazil flag Brazil
Spain flag Spain
Active Personnel 366,500 120,350
Reserve Personnel 1,340,000 15,150
Total Military Personnel 1,700,000 135,500
Defense Budget (USD) $19,700,000,000 $14,900,000,000
Tanks 439 327
Armored Vehicles 1,896 2,040
Self-Propelled Artillery 56 96
Towed Artillery 550 56
Rocket Projectors 180 0

Air Force — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Brazil flag Brazil
Spain flag Spain
Total Aircraft 679 522
Fighters 43 139
Attack Aircraft 57 87
Transport Aircraft 110 43
Trainer Aircraft 168 89
Helicopters 151 164
Attack Helicopters 12 18

Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics

See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison. View full Brazil vs Spain comparison →
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology