AZN
…
RUB
…
Land Area
Russia
17,098,246 km²
Largest
Azerbaijan
86,600 km²
0.5% of largest
Russia is 197.44× larger than Azerbaijan
Population
Russia
LARGEST
142.6M
PEOPLE
Azerbaijan
7.2% OF LARGEST
10.25M
PEOPLE
Russia has 13.92× the population of Azerbaijan
GDP
Russia
LARGEST
$4.45T
Azerbaijan
1.7% OF LARGEST
$75.94B
Armed Forces
Active Personnel
Russia
LARGEST
900K
TROOPS
Azerbaijan
7.4% OF LARGEST
66.95K
TROOPS
Russia has 13.44× the active personnel of Azerbaijan
Air Force
Russia
LARGEST
4.17K
AIRCRAFT
Azerbaijan
4.4% OF LARGEST
182
AIRCRAFT
Russia has 22.93× the aircraft of Azerbaijan
Naval Assets
Russia
Azerbaijan
Wealth
Gold Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
2,332.8
Metric Tonnes
Azerbaijan
Foreign-Exchange Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
$413B
Reserves · excl. gold
Azerbaijan
$0B
Reserves · excl. gold
Billionaires
Russia
MOST
120
billionaires
Azerbaijan
—
Oil
Proven Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
80
Billion barrels
Production & Consumption
Russia
NET EXPORTER
Production
10.8M b/d
Consumption
3.7M b/d
+7.1M b/d net
Trade (Import/Export)
Azerbaijan
Exports
N/A
Imports
N/A
Trade Balance
N/A
Russia
$476.4B
Exports
$476.4B
Imports
$382.4B
Trade Balance
+$94.0B
Trade Surplus
Drinks per Person
Coffee
kg / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Azerbaijan
Tea
kg / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Azerbaijan
Beer
litres / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Azerbaijan
Wine
litres / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Azerbaijan
Alcohol
litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Azerbaijan
consumption
Smoking
% of adults 15+ who smoke
Russia
Azerbaijan
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)
Olympic Medals
Russia
192
Gold
164
Silver
184
Bronze
540
Total Medals
☀ Summer: 422
❄ Winter: 118
Azerbaijan
No Olympic medal data
Religious Demographics
Religious Distribution
Religious Composition by Country
Azerbaijan
Russia
Age Demographics
Median Age
Russia
39.2
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Azerbaijan
32.6
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Age Distribution
Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)
Demographic Insights
Age Gap
Russia is 6.6 years older (median) than Azerbaijan
Youth Population
Azerbaijan has the highest youth population at 46.3% (under 30)
Elderly Population
Russia has the highest elderly population at 22% (60+)
Global Statistics
| Metric |
Azerbaijan
|
Russia
|
|---|---|---|
| Travel & Mobility | ||
| Passport Power visa-free destinations | — |
119
|
| Tourist Arrivals per year | — |
24.4M
|
| Culture & Prestige | ||
| Nobel Laureates all-time |
0
|
32
|
| UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites |
5
|
32
|
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
Cost of Living
|
Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100)
Lower values indicate lower costs.
|
Azerbaijan
|
Russia
|
|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living Index |
|
|
| Rent Index |
|
|
| Groceries Index |
|
|
| Restaurant Price Index |
|
|
| Local Purchasing Power |
|
|
| Common Expenses Comparison | ||
| Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) | $5 | $8 |
| Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) | $20 | $35 |
| Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) | $420 | $600 |
| Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) | $220 | $400 |
| Monthly Utilities (USD) | $55 | $85 |
| Internet (60 Mbps, USD) | $15 | $12 |
| Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) | $12 | $25 |
Health
Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.
Health spending / person
Russia
Azerbaijan
Physicians per 1,000
Russia
Azerbaijan
Hospital beds per 1,000
Russia
Azerbaijan
Diabetes prevalence
Azerbaijan
Russia
Obesity prevalence
Azerbaijan
Russia
Suicide rate per 100k
Russia
Azerbaijan
Want the long view?
GDP, population, reserves & trade for Azerbaijan vs Russia — charted over the decades.
Basic Information
| Metric | Azerbaijan | Russia |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 10246996 | 142600000 |
| Area (sq km) | 86600 | 17098246 |
| Capital | Baku | Moscow |
| Official Language | Azerbaijani | Russian |
| Currency | Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) | Russian Ruble (RUB) |
| Government Type | Unitary presidential republic | Federal semi-presidential republic |
Military Strength
| Metric | Azerbaijan | Russia |
|---|---|---|
| Active Personnel | 66,950 | 900,000 |
| Reserve Personnel | 300,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Total Military Personnel | 366,950 | 3,350,000 |
| Defense Budget (USD) | $3,100,000,000 | $154,000,000,000 |
| Tanks | 820 | 12,420 |
| Armored Vehicles | 2,100 | 30,122 |
| Self-Propelled Artillery | 290 | 6,574 |
| Towed Artillery | 390 | 7,571 |
| Rocket Projectors | 290 | 3,391 |
Economy
| Metric | Azerbaijan | Russia |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (USD) | $75,937,647,059 | $4,450,000,000,000 |
| GDP Per Capita (USD) | $7,411 | $31,206 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 5.5% | 2.1% |
| GINI Index (Income Inequality) | 26.6 | 33.0 |
| Currency | Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) | Russian Ruble (RUB) |
| Loading current exchange rates… | ||
Interesting Comparisons & Trivia
Did You Know?
Russia is 197.4 times larger in area than Azerbaijan.
That's a massive difference!
Russia has 13.9 times more people than Azerbaijan.
Russia has the highest GDP per capita at $31,206 among the selected countries.
Russia has the largest economy with a GDP of
$4.45 trillion.
Russia has the largest active military personnel with 900,000 troops.
Russia has the largest air force with 4,173 aircraft.
Russia has the largest navy with 605 vessels.
Russia Fact: Russia spans 11 time zones, more than any other country in the world.
Azerbaijan vs Russia: Key Comparisons
Economy: Russia's GDP of $4.5T is 58.6x larger than Azerbaijan's $76B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Russia's population of 143M is 13.9x larger than Azerbaijan's 10M.
Area: Russia covers 17,098,246 km², making it 197.4x larger than Azerbaijan.
Military: Russia fields 900Thousand active troops vs Azerbaijan's 67Thousand.
Life Expectancy: Azerbaijan leads with a life expectancy of 75 years vs Russia's 73.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research.
Last updated July 2026.
Sources & methodology