Australia
South Korea
AUD 1 USD = 1.45
KRW 1 USD = 1,544

Land Area

Australia flag Australia
7,692,024 km² Largest
South Korea flag South Korea
100,210 km² 1.3% of largest
Australia is 76.76× larger than South Korea

Population

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
51.27M PEOPLE
Australia
Australia flag 50.1% OF LARGEST
25.69M PEOPLE
South Korea flag South Korea 51.27M
LARGEST 511.6/km²
Australia flag Australia 25.69M
50.1% of largest 3.3/km²
South Korea has 2.00× the population of Australia

GDP

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
$1.81T
Australia
Australia flag 85.2% OF LARGEST
$1.54T
South Korea flag South Korea $1.81T
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia $1.54T
85.2% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
555K TROOPS
Australia
Australia flag 10.6% OF LARGEST
59K TROOPS
South Korea flag South Korea 555Ktroops
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia 59Ktroops
10.6% of largest
South Korea has 9.41× the active personnel of Australia

Air Force

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
1.58K AIRCRAFT
Australia
Australia flag 29.4% OF LARGEST
465 AIRCRAFT
South Korea flag South Korea 1.58Kaircraft
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia 465aircraft
29.4% of largest
South Korea has 3.40× the aircraft of Australia

Wealth

Gold Reserves

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
104.4 Metric Tonnes
Australia
Australia flag 67.9% OF LARGEST
70.9 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

South Korea
South Korea flag LARGEST
$420B Reserves · excl. gold
Australia
Australia flag 12.9% OF LARGEST
$54B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

Australia
Australia flag MOST
47 billionaires
South Korea
South Korea flag 64% OF MOST
30 billionaires

Oil

Proven Reserves

Australia
Australia flag LARGEST
2.4 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Australia
Australia flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.3M b/d
Consumption 1.1M b/d
−0.7M b/d net
South Korea
South Korea flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.0M b/d
Consumption 2.7M b/d
−2.7M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Australia
Australia flag $432.6B
Exports
$432.6B
Imports
$395.8B
Trade Balance
+$36.9B Trade Surplus
South Korea
South Korea flag $831.9B
Exports
$831.9B
Imports
$755.5B
Trade Balance
+$76.4B Trade Surplus

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
3.0kg
South Korea flag
South Korea consumption
2.3kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
0.6kg
South Korea flag
South Korea consumption
0.2kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
75L
South Korea flag
South Korea consumption
38L
Wine litres / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
26L
South Korea flag
South Korea consumption
2L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
10.5L
South Korea flag
South Korea consumption
8.3L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
South Korea flag
South Korea
16.2%
Australia flag
Australia
7.3%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

Australia flag
Australia
189 Gold
201 Silver
233 Bronze
623 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 598 ❄ Winter: 25
South Korea flag
South Korea
145 Gold
134 Silver
130 Bronze
409 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 320 ❄ Winter: 89

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Australia flag Australia
South Korea flag South Korea

Age Demographics

Median Age

South Korea flag South Korea
OLDEST
44.9 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Australia flag Australia
YOUNGEST
37.5 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap South Korea is 7.4 years older (median) than Australia
Youth Population Australia has the highest youth population at 38% (under 30)
Elderly Population South Korea has the highest elderly population at 25.3% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Australia flag Australia
South Korea flag South Korea
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
189
193
Tourist Arrivals per year
9.3M
11.0M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
16
2
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
0
2
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Australia flag Australia
South Korea flag South Korea
Cost of Living Index
77.0
71.5
Rent Index
33.5
22.5
Groceries Index
76.5
91.2
Restaurant Price Index
73.0
45.0
Local Purchasing Power
96.0
83.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $18 $8
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $80 $40
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $1,600 $800
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $1,200 $500
Monthly Utilities (USD) $160 $140
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $60 $25
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $100 $45

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Basic Information

Metric Australia South Korea
Population 25690000 51269185
Area (sq km) 7692024 100210
Capital Canberra Seoul
Official Language English Korean
Currency Australian Dollar (AUD) South Korean Won (KRW)
Government Type Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy Unitary presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Australia South Korea
Active Personnel 59,000 555,000
Reserve Personnel 28,850 3,100,000
Total Military Personnel 88,450 3,655,000
Defense Budget (USD) $31,800,000,000 $46,700,000,000
Tanks 59 2,321
Armored Vehicles 1,426 3,100
Self-Propelled Artillery 54 1,836
Towed Artillery 75 1,700
Rocket Projectors 6 600

Economy

Metric Australia South Korea
GDP (USD) $1,543,000,000,000 $1,810,000,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $60,060 $35,340
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.5% 3.8%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 34.4 31.4
Currency Australian Dollar (AUD) South Korean Won (KRW)
Direct Currency Comparison (1 unit of row currency equals X units of column currency)
Australia Currency 1.00 (Same) 0.0009 Weaker
South Korea Currency 1065.4162 Stronger 1.00 (Same)
USD Base Exchange Rates (All calculations use USD as the base currency)
Currency AUD KRW
1 USD equals 1.4488 AUD Updated: 2026-06-27 1543.5750 KRW Updated: 2026-06-27

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

Australia is 76.8 times larger in area than South Korea. That's a massive difference!
South Korea has 2.0 times more people than Australia.
Australia has the highest GDP per capita at $60,060 among the selected countries.
South Korea has the largest economy with a GDP of $1.81 trillion.
South Korea has the largest active military personnel with 555,000 troops.
South Korea has the largest air force with 1,581 aircraft.
South Korea has the largest navy with 234 vessels.

Australia vs South Korea: Key Comparisons

Economy: South Korea's GDP of $1.8T is 1.2x larger than Australia's $1.5T — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: South Korea's population of 51M is 2.0x larger than Australia's 26M.
Area: Australia covers 7,692,024 km², making it 76.8x larger than South Korea.
Military: South Korea fields 560Thousand active troops vs Australia's 59Thousand.
Trade: Australia runs a trade surplus of $37B while South Korea runs a trade surplus of $76B.
Life Expectancy: Australia leads with a life expectancy of 83 years vs South Korea's 83.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology