South Korea flag
KOR Data file updated Jun 27, 2026

South Korea

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Seoul
Currency
South Korean Won (KRW)
Language
Korean
Government
Unitary presidential constitutional republic
Internet Users
96.2%
Unemployment
3.8%
Smoking (15+)
16.2%

Population

51.27M

GDP

$1.81T

GDP per Capita

$35,340

Area

100,210 km²

Life Expectancy

83.0 years

HDI

0.9

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $1.81T
GDP Per Capita (USD) $35,340
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.8%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 31.4
Currency South Korean Won (KRW)

Trade (Import/Export)

3 metrics
Exports $831.9B
Imports $755.5B
Trade Balance $76.4B

Gold Reserves

1 metrics
Gold Reserves 104.4 tonnes

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 83.0
Literacy Rate (%) 97.9%
Internet Users (%) 96.2%
Human Development Index 0.9

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 555,000
Reserve Personnel 3.1M
Total Military Personnel 3.66M
Defense Budget (USD) $46.7B
Tanks 2,321
Armored Vehicles 3,100
Self-Propelled Artillery 1,836
Towed Artillery 1,700
Rocket Projectors 600

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 1,581
Fighters 406
Attack Aircraft 0
Transport Aircraft 49
Trainer Aircraft 293
Helicopters 833
Attack Helicopters 112

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.3%
Universities 376
Primary Enrollment (%) 97.3%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 98.2%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 8.1%
Physicians per 1,000 people 2.4
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 12.4
Life Expectancy (Male) 80.3
Life Expectancy (Female) 86.1

Cost of Living

12 metrics
Cost of Living Index 71.5
Rent Index 22.5
Groceries Index 91.2
Restaurant Price Index 45.0
Local Purchasing Power 83.0
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $8
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $40
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $800
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $500
Monthly Utilities (USD) $140
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $25
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $45

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Olympic Medals

27 Games years
145 Gold
134 Silver
130 Bronze
409 Total Medals (All-Time)
☀ Summer: 320 ❄ Winter: 89

Medals by Games Year

Source: Official IOC medal counts via Wikipedia per-Games medal tables (Summer 1896–2024, Winter 1924–2026)

Summer Olympics

Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
2024 13 9 10 32
2020 6 4 10 20
2016 9 3 9 21
2012 13 9 9 31
2008 13 11 8 32
2004 9 12 9 30
2000 8 10 10 28
1996 7 15 5 27
1992 12 5 12 29
1988 12 10 11 33
1984 6 6 7 19
1976 1 1 4 6
1972 0 1 0 1
1968 0 1 1 2
1964 0 2 1 3
1956 0 1 1 2
1952 0 0 2 2
1948 0 0 2 2

Winter Olympics

Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
2026 3 4 3 10
2022 2 5 2 9
2018 5 8 4 17
2014 3 3 2 8
2010 6 6 2 14
2006 6 3 2 11
2002 2 2 0 4
1998 3 1 2 6
1994 4 1 1 6
1992 2 1 1 4

Compare South Korea

Religious Composition

  • Atheist/Agnostic 56.1%
  • Protestant 19.7%
  • Buddhist 15.5%
  • Catholic 7.9%
  • Other 0.8%

Beverages per Person

  • Coffee 2.3 kg/yr
  • Tea 0.2 kg/yr
  • Beer 38.0 L/yr
  • Wine 1.5 L/yr
  • Alcohol 8.3 L pure/yr

Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol (WHO)

Age Demographics

44.9 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
12.2%
15-29
17.8%
30-44
20.1%
45-59
24.6%
60-69
13.7%
70+
11.6%

Related Rankings

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