Australia
Germany
AUD 1 USD = 1.45
EUR 1 USD = 0.8802

Land Area

Australia flag Australia
7,692,024 km² Largest
Germany flag Germany
357,022 km² 4.6% of largest
Australia is 21.54× larger than Germany

Population

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
83.2M PEOPLE
Australia
Australia flag 30.9% OF LARGEST
25.69M PEOPLE
Germany flag Germany 83.2M
LARGEST 233.0/km²
Australia flag Australia 25.69M
30.9% of largest 3.3/km²
Germany has 3.24× the population of Australia

GDP

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
$4.26T
Australia
Australia flag 36.3% OF LARGEST
$1.54T
Germany flag Germany $4.26T
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia $1.54T
36.3% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
183.5K TROOPS
Australia
Australia flag 32.2% OF LARGEST
59K TROOPS
Germany flag Germany 183.5Ktroops
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia 59Ktroops
32.2% of largest
Germany has 3.11× the active personnel of Australia

Air Force

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
617 AIRCRAFT
Australia
Australia flag 75.4% OF LARGEST
465 AIRCRAFT
Germany flag Germany 617aircraft
LARGEST
Australia flag Australia 465aircraft
75.4% of largest
Germany has 1.33× the aircraft of Australia

Wealth

Gold Reserves

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
3,351.6 Metric Tonnes
Australia
Australia flag 2.1% OF LARGEST
70.9 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

Germany
Germany flag LARGEST
$97B Reserves · excl. gold
Australia
Australia flag 55.7% OF LARGEST
$54B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

Germany
Germany flag MOST
132 billionaires
Australia
Australia flag 36% OF MOST
47 billionaires

Oil

Proven Reserves

Australia
Australia flag LARGEST
2.4 Billion barrels
Germany
Germany flag 4.2% OF LARGEST
0.1 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Australia
Australia flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.3M b/d
Consumption 1.1M b/d
−0.7M b/d net
Germany
Germany flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.1M b/d
Consumption 2.3M b/d
−2.3M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Australia
Australia flag $432.6B
Exports
$432.6B
Imports
$395.8B
Trade Balance
+$36.9B Trade Surplus
Germany
Germany flag $1,941.4B
Exports
$1,941.4B
Imports
$1,764.4B
Trade Balance
+$177.0B Trade Surplus

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Germany flag
Germany consumption
6.5kg
Australia flag
Australia consumption
3.0kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Germany flag
Germany consumption
0.7kg
Australia flag
Australia consumption
0.6kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Germany flag
Germany consumption
99L
Australia flag
Australia consumption
75L
Wine litres / person / yr
Australia flag
Australia consumption
26L
Germany flag
Germany consumption
24L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Germany flag
Germany consumption
10.9L
Australia flag
Australia consumption
10.5L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Germany flag
Germany
14.6%
Australia flag
Australia
7.3%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

Germany flag
Germany
335 Gold
331 Silver
331 Bronze
997 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 704 ❄ Winter: 293
Australia flag
Australia
189 Gold
201 Silver
233 Bronze
623 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 598 ❄ Winter: 25

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Australia flag Australia
Germany flag Germany

Age Demographics

Median Age

Germany flag Germany
OLDEST
47.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Australia flag Australia
YOUNGEST
37.5 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Germany is 10.3 years older (median) than Australia
Youth Population Australia has the highest youth population at 38% (under 30)
Elderly Population Germany has the highest elderly population at 31% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Australia flag Australia
Germany flag Germany
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
189
189
Tourist Arrivals per year
9.3M
39.6M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
16
115
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
0
10
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Australia flag Australia
Germany flag Germany
Cost of Living Index
77.0
65.6
Rent Index
33.5
27.8
Groceries Index
76.5
56.4
Restaurant Price Index
73.0
60.5
Local Purchasing Power
96.0
92.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $18 $12
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $80 $55
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $1,600 $1,100
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $1,200 $800
Monthly Utilities (USD) $160 $180
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $60 $35
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $100 $75

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Basic Information

Metric Australia Germany
Population 25690000 83200000
Area (sq km) 7692024 357022
Capital Canberra Berlin
Official Language English German
Currency Australian Dollar (AUD) Euro (EUR)
Government Type Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy Federal parliamentary republic

Military Strength

Metric Australia Germany
Active Personnel 59,000 183,500
Reserve Personnel 28,850 30,000
Total Military Personnel 88,450 214,000
Defense Budget (USD) $31,800,000,000 $56,000,000,000
Tanks 59 266
Armored Vehicles 1,426 5,318
Self-Propelled Artillery 54 121
Towed Artillery 75 0
Rocket Projectors 6 38

Economy

Metric Australia Germany
GDP (USD) $1,543,000,000,000 $4,256,500,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $60,060 $51,160
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.5% 3.0%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 34.4 31.9
Currency Australian Dollar (AUD) Euro (EUR)
Direct Currency Comparison (1 unit of row currency equals X units of column currency)
Australia Currency 1.00 (Same) 1.6460 Stronger
Germany Currency 0.6075 Weaker 1.00 (Same)
USD Base Exchange Rates (All calculations use USD as the base currency)
Currency AUD EUR
1 USD equals 1.4488 AUD Updated: 2026-06-27 0.8802 EUR Updated: 2026-06-27

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

Australia is 21.5 times larger in area than Germany. That's a massive difference!
Germany has 3.2 times more people than Australia.
Australia has the highest GDP per capita at $60,060 among the selected countries.
Germany has the largest economy with a GDP of $4.26 trillion.
Germany has the largest active military personnel with 183,500 troops.
Germany has the largest air force with 617 aircraft.
Germany has the largest navy with 80 vessels.

Australia vs Germany: Key Comparisons

Economy: Germany's GDP of $4.3T is 2.8x larger than Australia's $1.5T — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Germany's population of 83M is 3.2x larger than Australia's 26M.
Area: Australia covers 7,692,024 km², making it 21.5x larger than Germany.
Military: Germany fields 180Thousand active troops vs Australia's 59Thousand.
Trade: Australia runs a trade surplus of $37B while Germany runs a trade surplus of $177B.
Life Expectancy: Australia leads with a life expectancy of 83 years vs Germany's 81.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology