Republic of Tajikistan flag
TJK Data file updated Jun 27, 2026

Republic of Tajikistan

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Dushanbe
Currency
Tajikistani Somoni (TJS)
Language
Tajik
Government
Presidential republic
Internet Users
30.5%
Unemployment
11.0%

Population

10.14M

GDP

$9.95B

GDP per Capita

$981.0

Area

143,100 km²

Life Expectancy

69.4 years

HDI

0.7

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $9.95B
GDP Per Capita (USD) $981.0
Unemployment Rate (%) 11.0%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 34.0
Currency Tajikistani Somoni (TJS)

Trade (Import/Export)

3 metrics
Exports $2.1B
Imports $5.9B
Trade Balance $-3.8B

Gold Reserves

1 metrics
Gold Reserves 8.5 tonnes

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 69.4
Literacy Rate (%) 99.8%
Internet Users (%) 30.5%
Human Development Index 0.7

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 8,800
Reserve Personnel 0
Total Military Personnel 8,800
Defense Budget (USD) $85M
Tanks 37
Armored Vehicles 220
Self-Propelled Artillery 0
Towed Artillery 60
Rocket Projectors 25

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 25
Fighters 0
Attack Aircraft 0
Transport Aircraft 3
Trainer Aircraft 6
Helicopters 16
Attack Helicopters 0

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.2%
Universities 34
Primary Enrollment (%) 98.7%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 87.5%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 7.8%
Physicians per 1,000 people 1.7
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 4.8
Life Expectancy (Male) 66.9
Life Expectancy (Female) 72.1

Cost of Living

12 metrics
Cost of Living Index 25.2
Rent Index 6.8
Groceries Index 20.1
Restaurant Price Index 15.6
Local Purchasing Power 12.4
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $2.5
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $8.0
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $150.0
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $80.0
Monthly Utilities (USD) $25.0
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $12.0
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $15.0

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Olympic Medals

4 Games years
1 Gold
1 Silver
5 Bronze
7 Total Medals (All-Time)
☀ Summer: 7 ❄ Winter: 0

Medals by Games Year

Source: Official IOC medal counts via Wikipedia per-Games medal tables (Summer 1896–2024, Winter 1924–2026)

Summer Olympics

Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
2024 0 0 3 3
2016 1 0 0 1
2012 0 0 1 1
2008 0 1 1 2

Compare Republic of Tajikistan

Religious Composition

  • Sunni Muslim 85.0%
  • Ismaili Muslim 7.0%
  • Shia Muslim 5.0%
  • Orthodox Christian 1.5%
  • Other 1.5%

Beverages per Person

  • Coffee 0.3 kg/yr
  • Tea 0.5 kg/yr
  • Beer 3.8 L/yr
  • Wine 0.0 L/yr
  • Alcohol 0.7 L pure/yr

Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol (WHO)

Age Demographics

25.2 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
34.0%
15-29
28.0%
30-44
20.0%
45-59
12.0%
60-69
4.0%
70+
2.0%

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