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MKD Data file updated Aug 6, 2026

North Macedonia

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Skopje
Currency
Macedonian Denar (MKD)
Language
Macedonian
Government
Parliamentary republic
Internet Users
93.1%
Unemployment
12.3%
Smoking (15+)
39.5%

Population

1.82M

GDP

$19.1B

GDP per Capita

$10,490

Area

25,713 km²

Life Expectancy

76.6 years

HDI

0.8

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $19.1B
GDP Per Capita (USD) $10,490
Unemployment Rate (%) 12.3%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 33.5
Currency Macedonian Denar (MKD)

Trade (Import/Export)

3 metrics
Exports $10.5B
Imports $12.7B
Trade Balance $-2.2B

Gold Reserves

1 metrics
Gold Reserves 6.9 tonnes

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 76.6
Literacy Rate (%) 97.8%
Internet Users (%) 93.1%
Human Development Index 0.8

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 8,000
Reserve Personnel 4,850
Total Military Personnel 12,850
Defense Budget (USD) $135M
Tanks 31
Armored Vehicles 198
Self-Propelled Artillery 0
Towed Artillery 36
Rocket Projectors 36

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 12
Fighters 0
Attack Aircraft 4
Transport Aircraft 2
Trainer Aircraft 6
Helicopters 12
Attack Helicopters 0

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.8%
Universities 5
Primary Enrollment (%) 95.8%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 84.5%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 7.8%
Physicians per 1,000 people 2.9
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 4.4
Life Expectancy (Male) 73.2
Life Expectancy (Female) 78.4

Cost of Living

12 metrics
Cost of Living Index 34.8
Rent Index 12.5
Groceries Index 30.2
Restaurant Price Index 28.7
Local Purchasing Power 30.5
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $5
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $15
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $280
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $200
Monthly Utilities (USD) $85
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $15
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $25

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Olympic Medals

2 Games years
0 Gold
1 Silver
1 Bronze
2 Total Medals (All-Time)
☀ Summer: 2 ❄ Winter: 0

Medals by Games Year

Source: Official IOC medal counts via Wikipedia per-Games medal tables (Summer 1896–2024, Winter 1924–2026)

Summer Olympics

Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
2020 0 1 0 1
2000 0 0 1 1

Compare North Macedonia

Religious Composition

  • Orthodox 64.8%
  • Muslim 33.3%
  • Other 1.3%
  • Catholic 0.4%
  • Protestant 0.2%

Beverages per Person

  • Coffee 10.1 kg/yr
  • Tea 0.3 kg/yr
  • Beer 32.2 L/yr
  • Wine 8.4 L/yr
  • Alcohol 6.2 L pure/yr

Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol (WHO)

Age Demographics

39.2 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
16.8%
15-29
19.5%
30-44
21.2%
45-59
22.1%
60-69
12.7%
70+
7.7%

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