Equatorial Guinea flag
GNQ Data file updated Jul 5, 2026

Equatorial Guinea

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Malabo
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Language
Spanish, French, Portuguese
Government
Presidential republic (authoritarian)
Internet Users
63.3%
Unemployment
8.3%

Population

1.94M

GDP

$12.82B

GDP per Capita

$6,615

Area

28,051 km²

Life Expectancy

63.9 years

HDI

0.6

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $12.82B
GDP Per Capita (USD) $6,615
Unemployment Rate (%) 8.3%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 38.5
Currency Central African CFA franc (XAF)

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 63.9
Literacy Rate (%) 95.3%
Internet Users (%) 63.3%
Human Development Index 0.6

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 1,320
Reserve Personnel 0
Total Military Personnel 1,320
Defense Budget (USD) $54M
Tanks 6
Armored Vehicles 30
Self-Propelled Artillery 0
Towed Artillery 12
Rocket Projectors 4

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 15
Fighters 0
Attack Aircraft 0
Transport Aircraft 4
Trainer Aircraft 4
Helicopters 7
Attack Helicopters 0

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.5%
Universities 4
Primary Enrollment (%) 88.0%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 55.0%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.8%
Physicians per 1,000 people 0.4
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 2.1
Life Expectancy (Male) 58.5
Life Expectancy (Female) 63.0

Cost of Living

12 metrics
Cost of Living Index 52.0
Rent Index 35.0
Groceries Index 48.5
Restaurant Price Index 42.0
Local Purchasing Power 28.0
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $7
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $30
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $700
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $350
Monthly Utilities (USD) $90
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $45
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $30

Historical Data

No Historical Data Available

Historical data is not available for the selected countries.

Compare Equatorial Guinea

Religious Composition

  • Catholic 60.0%
  • Protestant 20.0%
  • Indigenous beliefs 9.0%
  • Other Christian 5.0%
  • Muslim 4.0%
  • Other 2.0%

Beverages per Person

  • Alcohol 5.3 L pure/yr

Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol (WHO)

Age Demographics

22.0 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
38.5%
15-29
29.0%
30-44
17.5%
45-59
9.5%
60-69
3.5%
70+
2.0%

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