Guinea-Bissau flag
GNB Data file updated Jul 5, 2026

Guinea-Bissau

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Bissau
Currency
West African CFA Franc (XOF)
Language
Portuguese
Government
Semi-presidential republic
Internet Users
29.8%
Unemployment
2.7%
Smoking (15+)
7.8%

Population

2.25M

GDP

$2.53B

GDP per Capita

$1,124

Area

36,125 km²

Life Expectancy

64.3 years

HDI

0.4

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $2.53B
GDP Per Capita (USD) $1,124
Unemployment Rate (%) 2.7%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 33.4
Currency West African CFA Franc (XOF)

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 64.3
Literacy Rate (%) 63.9%
Internet Users (%) 29.8%
Human Development Index 0.4

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 4,400
Reserve Personnel 900
Total Military Personnel 5,300
Defense Budget (USD) $17M
Tanks 0
Armored Vehicles 35
Self-Propelled Artillery 0
Towed Artillery 18
Rocket Projectors 4

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 7
Fighters 0
Attack Aircraft 0
Transport Aircraft 2
Trainer Aircraft 3
Helicopters 2
Attack Helicopters 0

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 2.8%
Universities 4
Primary Enrollment (%) 72.5%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 32.3%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.2%
Physicians per 1,000 people 0.1
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 1.0
Life Expectancy (Male) 57.1
Life Expectancy (Female) 61.6

Cost of Living

12 metrics
Cost of Living Index 28.5
Rent Index 9.2
Groceries Index 26.4
Restaurant Price Index 20.1
Local Purchasing Power 8.5
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $3
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $10
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $150
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $70
Monthly Utilities (USD) $35
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $18
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $5

Historical Data

No Historical Data Available

Historical data is not available for the selected countries.

Compare Guinea-Bissau

Religious Composition

  • Islam 46.1%
  • Indigenous Beliefs 30.9%
  • Christianity 18.9%
  • Other 4.1%

Beverages per Person

  • Alcohol 3.1 L pure/yr

Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol (WHO)

Age Demographics

18.5 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
43.2%
15-29
27.8%
30-44
15.3%
45-59
8.4%
60-69
3.2%
70+
2.1%

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