China
Republic of Latvia
CNY 1 USD = 6.81
EUR 1 USD = 0.8802

Land Area

China flag China
9,596,961 km² Largest
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia
64,589 km² 0.7% of largest
China is 148.59× larger than Republic of Latvia

Population

China
China flag LARGEST
1.41B PEOPLE
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
1.88M PEOPLE
China flag China 1.41B
LARGEST 147.2/km²
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia 1.88M
0.1% of largest 29.2/km²
China has 750.03× the population of Republic of Latvia

GDP

China
China flag LARGEST
$17.96T
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
$40.95B
China flag China $17.96T
LARGEST
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia $40.95B
0.2% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

China
China flag LARGEST
2.04M TROOPS
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.3% OF LARGEST
6.5K TROOPS
China flag China 2.04Mtroops
LARGEST
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia 6.5Ktroops
0.3% of largest
China has 313.08× the active personnel of Republic of Latvia

Air Force

China
China flag LARGEST
3.29K AIRCRAFT
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
6 AIRCRAFT
China flag China 3.29Kaircraft
LARGEST
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia 6aircraft
0.2% of largest
China has 547.50× the aircraft of Republic of Latvia

Wealth

Gold Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
2,279.6 Metric Tonnes
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.3% OF LARGEST
6.7 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
$3.27T Reserves · excl. gold
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
$4B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

China
China flag MOST
473 billionaires
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
26 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

China
China flag NET IMPORTER
Production 4.1M b/d
Consumption 15.4M b/d
−11.3M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

China
China flag $3,753.1B
Exports
$3,753.1B
Imports
$3,219.3B
Trade Balance
+$533.7B Trade Surplus
Republic of Latvia
Republic of Latvia flag $28.5B
Exports
$28.5B
Imports
$29.2B
Trade Balance
$-0.7B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia supply
4.4kg
China flag
China consumption
0.1kg
Tea kg / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
1.0kg
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia supply
0.4kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia consumption
81L
China flag
China consumption
29L
Wine litres / person / yr
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia supply
17L
China flag
China consumption
1L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia consumption
14.2L
China flag
China consumption
3.7L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
China flag
China
24.1%
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia
24.0%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

China flag
China
330 Gold
262 Silver
227 Bronze
819 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 727 ❄ Winter: 92
Republic of Latvia flag
Republic of Latvia
5 Gold
15 Silver
13 Bronze
33 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 21 ❄ Winter: 12

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

China flag China
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia

Age Demographics

Median Age

Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia
OLDEST
44.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70
China flag China
YOUNGEST
39.0 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Republic of Latvia is 5.2 years older (median) than China
Youth Population China has the highest youth population at 36.5% (under 30)
Elderly Population Republic of Latvia has the highest elderly population at 25.4% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
China flag China
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
85
Tourist Arrivals per year
65.7M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
8
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
9
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
China flag China
Republic of Latvia flag Republic of Latvia
Cost of Living Index
42.0
52.3
Rent Index
16.5
25.4
Groceries Index
45.0
49.8
Restaurant Price Index
32.0
45.2
Local Purchasing Power
55.0
48.7
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $5 $10.0
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $25 $35.0
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $600 $450.0
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $380 $300.0
Monthly Utilities (USD) $50 $150.0
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $20 $15.0
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $30 $45.0

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Basic Information

Metric China Republic of Latvia
Population 1412600000 1883379
Area (sq km) 9596961 64589
Capital Beijing Riga
Official Language Mandarin Chinese Latvian
Currency Renminbi (Yuan, CNY) Euro (EUR)
Government Type Unitary one-party socialist republic Parliamentary republic

Military Strength

Metric China Republic of Latvia
Active Personnel 2,035,000 6,500
Reserve Personnel 510,000 8,000
Total Military Personnel 2,545,000 14,500
Defense Budget (USD) $292,000,000,000 $944,000,000.0
Tanks 5,651 0
Armored Vehicles 35,000 123
Self-Propelled Artillery 4,120 0
Towed Artillery 6,246 8
Rocket Projectors 2,430 0

Economy

Metric China Republic of Latvia
GDP (USD) $17,963,200,000,000 $40,948,000,000.0
GDP Per Capita (USD) $12,720 $21,734.0
Unemployment Rate (%) 4.0% 6.8%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 38.5 35.7
Currency Renminbi (Yuan, CNY) Euro (EUR)
Direct Currency Comparison (1 unit of row currency equals X units of column currency)
China Currency 1.00 (Same) 7.7353 Stronger
Republic of Latvia Currency 0.1293 Weaker 1.00 (Same)
USD Base Exchange Rates (All calculations use USD as the base currency)
Currency CNY EUR
1 USD equals 6.8086 CNY Updated: 2026-06-27 0.8802 EUR Updated: 2026-06-27

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

China is 148.6 times larger in area than Republic of Latvia. That's a massive difference!
China has 750.0 times more people than Republic of Latvia. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
Republic of Latvia has the highest GDP per capita at $21,734.0 among the selected countries.
China has the largest economy with a GDP of $17.96 trillion.
China has the largest active military personnel with 2,035,000 troops.
China has the largest air force with 3,285 aircraft.
China has the largest navy with 777 vessels.
China Fact: China produces more than 1.4 billion tons of rice annually, feeding nearly 20% of the world's population.

China vs Republic of Latvia: Key Comparisons

Economy: China's GDP of $18.0T is 438.7x larger than Republic of Latvia's $41B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: China's population of 1.4B is 750.0x larger than Republic of Latvia's 2M.
Area: China covers 9,596,961 km², making it 148.6x larger than Republic of Latvia.
Military: China fields 2Million active troops vs Republic of Latvia's 6.5Thousand.
Trade: China runs a trade surplus of $534B while Republic of Latvia has a trade deficit of $1B.
Life Expectancy: China leads with a life expectancy of 77 years vs Republic of Latvia's 76.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology